Carbaryl
CAS Number: 63-25-2
Sources of exposure:
Environmental pollution (water, air), occupational exposure, drinking water
Description:
Carbaryl is a carbamate insecticide used in agricultural and residential settings, including home gardens, lawns, and ornamental plants. It is highly toxic to bees and other pollinators. Due to ecological and health concerns, restrictions and bans on carbaryl use are in place in several regions.
Health concerns:
Cancer
Known or suspected to increase cancer risk in humans.
Reproductive Toxicity
May alter hormone function and harm reproduction.
Developmental Toxicity
May impact fetal development and birth outcomes.
Genotoxicity
May cause mutations or damage DNA in cells.
Neurotoxicity
May impact brain function or development.
Organ System Toxicity
May cause organ damage and disease.
Ecotoxicity
May be toxic to ecosystems and wildlife.
Banned/restricted lists:
- EU Directive 91/414/EEC (banned) US Federal Insecticide
- Fungicide
- and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) (banned/restricted)