Diethylhexyl Phthalate (DEHP)
Synonyms: Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
CAS Number: 117-81-7
Sources of exposure:
Plastic, construction and building materials
Description:
Diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) is a phthalate plasticizer used to soften vinyl and other plastics. It is commonly found in household products, food packaging, and medical devices and may also be used as a fragrance ingredient.
Health concerns:
Cancer
Known or suspected to increase cancer risk in humans.
Endocrine Disruption
May alter hormone function and contribute to chronic diseases and disorders.
Reproductive Toxicity
May alter hormone function and harm reproduction.
Developmental Toxicity
May impact fetal development and birth outcomes.
Genotoxicity
May cause mutations or damage DNA in cells.
Organ System Toxicity
May cause organ damage and disease.
Immunotoxicity & Allergens
May impact immune system function or cause allergic reactions.
Respiratory Toxicity & Asthmagens
May damage the lungs or trigger asthma.
Ecotoxicity
May be toxic to ecosystems and wildlife.
Banned/restricted lists:
- European Commission Annex II prohibited substances. European Commission Annex VII substances restricted under REACH. 16 CFR Part 1307 – Prohibition of children’s toys and child care articles containing specified phthalates. REACH Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC)