Captan
CAS Number: 133-06-2
Sources of exposure:
Agricultural fungicides, treated fruits and vegetables, seed treatments, orchard applications, and potential food residues
Description:
Captan is a synthetic fungicide used to control fungal diseases on agricultural crops, particularly fruits and vegetables. It acts through multiple biochemical pathways in susceptible fungi and is also used in some seed-treatment applications. Exposure may occur during pesticide application, through contact with treated crops, or through residues on food.
Health concerns:
Cancer
Known or suspected to increase cancer risk in humans.
Genotoxicity
May cause mutations or damage DNA in cells.
Immunotoxicity & Allergens
May impact immune system function or cause allergic reactions.
Irritant
May cause skin, eye, or respiratory irritation.
Ecotoxicity
May be toxic to ecosystems and wildlife.
Banned/restricted lists:
- California Proposition 65 - OEHHA - cancer
- EU Cosmetics Regulation Annex II - Prohibited
- Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist - Prohibited
References
- US Environmental Protection Agency. Cheminformatics Modules, Computational Toxicology and Exposure Informatics (CompTox).