Dichlorvos

Synonyms: DDVP, 2,2-Dichlorovinyl dimethyl phosphate

CAS Number: 62-73-7

SERIOUS
health hazard

MODERATE
health hazard

FEW OR NO
health hazards

0 79
80 89
90 100
55

Sources of exposure:

Pesticides
Food

Insecticidal pest strips, stored-product pest control, treated indoor spaces, agricultural applications, and potential food residues

Description:

Dichlorvos, also known as DDVP, is an organophosphate insecticide used to control insects in certain indoor, agricultural, and stored-product settings. Because it is volatile, exposure can occur through inhalation in treated environments as well as through direct contact with pest-control products. Its permitted uses vary by jurisdiction.

Health concerns:

Cancer

Known or suspected to increase cancer risk in humans.

Genotoxicity

May cause mutations or damage DNA in cells.

Immunotoxicity & Allergens

May impact immune system function or cause allergic reactions.

Ecotoxicity

May be toxic to ecosystems and wildlife.

Banned/restricted lists:

  • California Proposition 65 - OEHHA - cancer

References

  1. US Environmental Protection Agency. Cheminformatics Modules, Computational Toxicology and Exposure Informatics (CompTox).

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We identified key chemicals based on a database compiling dozens of authoritative sources, screening tools, and QSAR models.

Hazard scores within 11 different health categories (carcinogens, endocrine disruptors, reproductive toxicants, developmental toxicants, genotoxicity, neurotoxicity, organ system toxicity, immunotoxicity, respiratory toxicity, skin/eye/respiratory irritants, and ecotoxicity).

They are weighted based on several factors, including strength of evidence for adverse impacts in humans, severity, and potential contamination.