Dichlorvos
Synonyms: DDVP, 2,2-Dichlorovinyl dimethyl phosphate
CAS Number: 62-73-7
Sources of exposure:
Insecticidal pest strips, stored-product pest control, treated indoor spaces, agricultural applications, and potential food residues
Description:
Dichlorvos, also known as DDVP, is an organophosphate insecticide used to control insects in certain indoor, agricultural, and stored-product settings. Because it is volatile, exposure can occur through inhalation in treated environments as well as through direct contact with pest-control products. Its permitted uses vary by jurisdiction.
Health concerns:
Cancer
Known or suspected to increase cancer risk in humans.
Genotoxicity
May cause mutations or damage DNA in cells.
Immunotoxicity & Allergens
May impact immune system function or cause allergic reactions.
Ecotoxicity
May be toxic to ecosystems and wildlife.
Banned/restricted lists:
- California Proposition 65 - OEHHA - cancer
References
- US Environmental Protection Agency. Cheminformatics Modules, Computational Toxicology and Exposure Informatics (CompTox).