Molinate
CAS Number: 2212-67-1
Sources of exposure:
Historical rice-field herbicide applications, agricultural runoff, contaminated irrigation water, and environmental residues
Description:
Molinate is a thiocarbamate herbicide historically used to control weeds, particularly in rice cultivation. Its agricultural use has been discontinued in the United States, although regulatory status may differ elsewhere. Exposure may occur through environmental residues in areas where it was previously applied or through agricultural use in jurisdictions where it remains permitted.
Health concerns:
Cancer
Known or suspected to increase cancer risk in humans.
Reproductive Toxicity
May alter hormone function and harm reproduction.
Developmental Toxicity
May impact fetal development and birth outcomes.
Organ System Toxicity
May cause organ damage and disease.
Immunotoxicity & Allergens
May impact immune system function or cause allergic reactions.
Ecotoxicity
May be toxic to ecosystems and wildlife.
Banned/restricted lists:
- California Proposition 65 - OEHHA - developmental
- female
- male
- EU Cosmetics Regulation Annex II - Prohibited
References
- US Environmental Protection Agency. Cheminformatics Modules, Computational Toxicology and Exposure Informatics (CompTox).