Permethrin
CAS Number: 52645-53-1
Sources of exposure:
Household insecticides, mosquito-control applications, insect-treated clothing, head-lice treatments, scabies medications, agricultural applications, and potential food residues
Description:
Permethrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide used to control a variety of insects. It is found in agricultural and household pest-control products, insect-treated clothing, and certain topical medications used to treat head lice and scabies. Exposure may occur through contact with treated surfaces or clothing, use of pest-control products, medical treatments, or residues on food.
Health concerns:
Cancer
Known or suspected to increase cancer risk in humans.
Endocrine Disruption
May alter hormone function and contribute to chronic diseases and disorders.
Reproductive Toxicity
May alter hormone function and harm reproduction.
Developmental Toxicity
May impact fetal development and birth outcomes.
Neurotoxicity
May impact brain function or development.
Immunotoxicity & Allergens
May impact immune system function or cause allergic reactions.
Ecotoxicity
May be toxic to ecosystems and wildlife.
References
- US Environmental Protection Agency. Cheminformatics Modules, Computational Toxicology and Exposure Informatics (CompTox). California Department of Public Health. California Safe Cosmetics Reportable Ingredients List.